Penemuan Sel-sel Darah dan Berbagai Maturitas dan Bentuk Dalam Sedimen Urin
Tahun 2001 Volume 36 Nomor 1
Oleh : Lisyani S.
Pendahuluan: Sejauh ini hasil pemeriksaan mikroskopik sedimen urin rutin untuk jenis sel darah hanya dilaporkan sebagai leukosit dan eritrosit sofa tanpa mempedulikan jenisnya. Tujuan penelitian ialah untuk menemukan bermacam jenis sel darah (leukosit, eritrosit, trombosit) dan berbagai fase matur maupun imatur dalam sedimen urin dan hasilnya diharapkan dapat bermanfaat untuk pengembangan pengetahuan urinalisis.
Metoda: Dilakukan penelitian dengan pendekatan belah lintang pada sediaan hapus sedimen urin pengecatan Giemsa metoda ,madras yang dimodifikasi Sampel diambil dan 33 penderita leukosituria dan hematuri dengan berbagai keadaan/diagnosis . Pemeriksaan dilakukan di laboratorium Patologi Klinik RSUP Dr. Karadi. FK. UNDIP dan di sebuah laboratorium swasta di Semarang.
Hasil: Hasil pengamatan berdasarkan ciri-ciri sel didapatkan leukosituria dapat terdiri dan semua granulosit (segmen, batang. mielosit baik neutrofil maupun eosinofil dan se/ blas), limfosit, monosit, sd atipik, sel plasma; eritrosit dapat diidentifikasi dalam bentuk utuh, membayang, krenasi, dismorfik serta eritroblas dan trombosit ditemukan menyebar atau bergerombol
Kesinpulan: Leukosituria dan hematuria dalam berbagai maturitas dan bentuk serta trombosit ditemukan dalam sedimen urin penderita ISK/kelainan saluran kemih, demam dan keganasan.
Metoda: Dilakukan penelitian dengan pendekatan belah lintang pada sediaan hapus sedimen urin pengecatan Giemsa metoda ,madras yang dimodifikasi Sampel diambil dan 33 penderita leukosituria dan hematuri dengan berbagai keadaan/diagnosis . Pemeriksaan dilakukan di laboratorium Patologi Klinik RSUP Dr. Karadi. FK. UNDIP dan di sebuah laboratorium swasta di Semarang.
Hasil: Hasil pengamatan berdasarkan ciri-ciri sel didapatkan leukosituria dapat terdiri dan semua granulosit (segmen, batang. mielosit baik neutrofil maupun eosinofil dan se/ blas), limfosit, monosit, sd atipik, sel plasma; eritrosit dapat diidentifikasi dalam bentuk utuh, membayang, krenasi, dismorfik serta eritroblas dan trombosit ditemukan menyebar atau bergerombol
Kesinpulan: Leukosituria dan hematuria dalam berbagai maturitas dan bentuk serta trombosit ditemukan dalam sedimen urin penderita ISK/kelainan saluran kemih, demam dan keganasan.
Introduction: The findings of blood cells in routine examination of urine sediment were so far reported merely as leucocytes and ervthrocytes without recognising the types of cells. The objective Of the study was to define the varieties of mature and immature ‘eucocytes, erythrocytes and thrombocytes in urine sediment so that the findings will further contribute to the scient urinalysis development.
Method: A cross sectional study had been done toward smears of urine sediments using modification from Madras’ method of Giemsa staining. Urine samples were taken from 33 patients with leucocyturia and or haematuria in various conditions or diagnosis nd had been examined in Clinical Pathology Laboratory-Dr. Kariadi Hospital/Medical Faculty Diponegoro University and a private laboratory in Semarang.
Result: Evaluations of the characteristic of cells showed that in leucocyturia all kinds of mature and immature cells of the gra nulocytes (segments, bands and myelocytes of neutrophil and eosinophil and blasts ce/Is), limphocytes, monocytes, atypical cells and plasmacytes could be identified and red blood ce/Is could be detected in intact. shadow/ghost. crenated, dysmorphic forms and also erythroblasts; Ihrornbocytes could be found in clumps or scattered.
Conclusion: Leucocyturia and hematuria in the variety form and maturity, and thrombocyte are found in the urine if patient with urinary tract infection, febrile and malignancy.
Method: A cross sectional study had been done toward smears of urine sediments using modification from Madras’ method of Giemsa staining. Urine samples were taken from 33 patients with leucocyturia and or haematuria in various conditions or diagnosis nd had been examined in Clinical Pathology Laboratory-Dr. Kariadi Hospital/Medical Faculty Diponegoro University and a private laboratory in Semarang.
Result: Evaluations of the characteristic of cells showed that in leucocyturia all kinds of mature and immature cells of the gra nulocytes (segments, bands and myelocytes of neutrophil and eosinophil and blasts ce/Is), limphocytes, monocytes, atypical cells and plasmacytes could be identified and red blood ce/Is could be detected in intact. shadow/ghost. crenated, dysmorphic forms and also erythroblasts; Ihrornbocytes could be found in clumps or scattered.
Conclusion: Leucocyturia and hematuria in the variety form and maturity, and thrombocyte are found in the urine if patient with urinary tract infection, febrile and malignancy.